Time Out II: A Profile of BC Youth in Custody

This report presents the findings from a survey of 137 youth in custody in British Columbia. The survey found that youth in custody are more likely than other BC youth to have a serious physical or mental health condition or disability; less family, school and social connectedness; a history of family violence; involvement with illicit drugs and weapons in the past; and engagement in a variety of risk-taking behaviours in the past. The report gives a comprehensive profile of the youth surveyed, in terms of demographics, health, risk behaviours, family and social support, school and community experiences, and particular issues of Aboriginal youth in custody. Three broad recommendations for action include early intervention to reduce the likelihood of youth entering the criminal justice system; the need for better responses to the health needs of youth in custody; and more opportunities for youth in custody to experience nurture and care from adults as well as develop academic, vocational and social skills.